Understanding Water Damage

Causes and Types of Water Damage

Water damage can occur due to various factors, including:

• Burst or leaking pipes
• Heavy rainfall and flooding
• Roof leaks
• Basement flooding
• Appliance malfunction

Water damage can be classified into three main types:

• Clean water damage: Originates from a sanitary source, such as a drinking water supply. It poses minimal health risks.
• Gray water damage: Includes wastewater from sinks, bathtubs, and washing machines. It may contain harmful bacteria and viruses.
• Black water damage: Originates from contaminated sources, such as sewage or floodwater. It poses significant health risks due to high levels of contaminants.

Is Water Damage the Same as Flood Damage?

While both water damage and flood damage involve water exposure, they are distinct:

• Water damage: Can result from a variety of sources, including burst pipes, leaks, or appliance malfunctions. It affects a specific area or property.
• Flood damage: Occurs when a large volume of water accumulates over a wide area, often due to natural disasters or dam failures. It can cause significant damage to infrastructure and communities.

Understanding the differences helps in implementing appropriate mitigation and recovery measures.